Tuesday, 18 November 2014

Unst, Shetland September 2014



The rocky shore comprises steep shelving bedrock with crevices, some of which support small rock pools.  

Tar lichen occurs throughout the littoral fringe and down into the upper shore where channel wrack and barnacles grow on top. Below the tar lichen, spiral wrack, limpets, barnacles  and winkles occur.

Habitat table:

Substrate
LR (Littoral rock)
Habitat
LR.MLR (Moderate energy littoral rock)
LR.FLR (Features of ilttoral rock)
Biotope complex
LR.MLR.BF (Barnacles and fucoids on moderately exposed shores)
LR.FLR.Lic.(Lichens on supralittoral and littoral fringe rock).
Biotope
LR.LMR.BF  (Pelvetia canaliculata and barnacles on moderately exposed shores)
LR.MLR.BF.FspiB (Fucus spiralis on full salinity exposed to moderately exposed upper eulittoral rock)
LR.FLR.Lic.Ver (Verrucaria Maura on littoral fringe rock)



Below are images of organisms you may encounter whilst rock pooling in these habitats:

The rocky shore is comprised of steeply shelving bed rock with crevices. Black Tar lichen occurs in the littoral fringe and upper shore, with channel wrack and then spiral wrack below . Barnacles, limpets and winkles  occur from the upper to lower shore at varying densities. Habitat classification: LR.FLR.Lic.Ver (Verrucaria maura on littoral fringe rock)LR.LMR.BF  (Pelvetia canaliculata and barnacles on moderately exposed shores)  and LR.MLR.BF.FspiB (Fucus spiralis on full salinity exposed to moderately exposed upper eulittoral rock).

Below the  band of channel wrack, barnacles, small periwinkles (Melarhaphe neritoides) and edible periwinkle (Littorina littorea) among patches of tar lichen (Verrucaria maura).  Habitat classification LR.LMR.BF  (Pelvetia canaliculata and barnacles on moderately exposed shores).


Barnacles among tar V. maura 




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